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Proverb / Kotowaza

人のふり見てわがふり直せ

ReadingひとのふりみてわがふりなおせRomajihito no furi mite waga furi naose

Observe the actions of others and use them as a guide to improve or correct your own behavior.

Watch others' behavior and correct your own behavior

Quick Answer

Observe the actions of others and use them as a guide to improve or correct your own behavior.

Literal Image
Watch others' behavior and correct your own behavior
Closest Equivalent
Learn wisdom by the follies of others
How to Use It
It is used to encourage self-reflection when witnessing someone else's success or failure, reminding oneself to learn from what they see.

Meaning

This proverb teaches that we should use the behavior of others as a mirror for ourselves. By observing both the good and bad actions of those around us, we can adopt their positive traits and ensure we do not repeat their mistakes or display similar flaws.

Literal Image

Watch others' behavior and correct your own behavior

Equivalent Proverbs

01
Close✓ Reviewed

Learn wisdom by the follies of others

Focuses specifically on learning from others' mistakes.

How to Use It

It is used to encourage self-reflection when witnessing someone else's success or failure, reminding oneself to learn from what they see.

Tone

neutral or moralizing, used as a piece of life advice or a reminder for self-improvement.

Examples

01

「人のふり見てわがふり直せ」ということわざがあるように、あの人の仕事ぶりは本当にお手本になる。私も見習って頑張ろう。

As the saying 'watch others' behavior and correct your own' goes, that person's way of working is a true model. I should follow their example and do my best.

02

「人のふり見てわがふり直せ」というから、あの人の失敗を笑うのではなく、自分も気をつけよう。

They say to 'watch others' behavior and correct your own,' so instead of laughing at their failure, I should be careful myself.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN3Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

The vocabulary 'hito', 'miru', 'waga', and 'naosu' is simple, but the 'furi' noun and the imperative 'naose' form make it slightly more advanced.

ふり

ふり / furi

behavior, appearance

わが

わが / waga

my own, one's own

直せ

なおせ / naose

correct, fix (imperative)

Usage Profile

NeutralMoralizingHumbling

Misread Risk

Avoid using this to mock someone else's failure; the emphasis should always be on your own self-improvement.

Search As

人のふり見てわがふり直せひとのふりみてわがふりなおせhito no furi mite waga furi naosehitonofurimitewagafurinaosehito-no-furi-mite-waga-furi-naosehito-no-furimitewagafurinaosehito no furimitewagafurinaose

Kanji in This Proverb

Related Proverbs

Similar他山の石Using others' wrong behavior as a way to improve oneself.
Similar反面教師はんめんきょうしA person whose bad behavior serves as an example of what not to do.
Similar対岸の火事たいがんのかじViewing others' troubles as having nothing to do with oneself (can be used as a counter-example to this proverb).

Origin

While the exact origin is not identified, this proverb is thought to have been passed down orally since ancient times as a lesson regarding human behavior and social life.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Learning and WisdomCharacter and VirtueHuman Nature
02

Situations

Give Life AdviceTeach HumilityPraise Effort
03

Tags

⚔️Life & General Wisdom🎌Japanese Culture🧠Philosophy

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2024-09-17
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comSource 2: tomomi965.comSource 3: tomomi965.comSource 4: tomomi965.comAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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