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Proverb / Kotowaza

自給自足

ReadingじきゅうじそくRomajijikyu jisoku

To produce everything one needs by oneself without relying on others.

self-supply and self-sufficiency

Quick Answer

To produce everything one needs by oneself without relying on others.

Literal Image
self-supply and self-sufficiency
How to Use It
Used to describe a lifestyle, community, or system that operates independently without relying on outside resources.

Meaning

This expression describes the state of being completely self-sufficient. It means providing for all of one's own necessities, such as food and energy, through one's own efforts. It is also used to represent an ideal, independent lifestyle away from modern civilized society.

Literal Image

self-supply and self-sufficiency

How to Use It

Used to describe a lifestyle, community, or system that operates independently without relying on outside resources.

Examples

01

定年後は田舎で、野菜を育てながら自給自足の生活を送りたい。

After retirement, I want to live a self-sufficient life in the countryside while growing vegetables.

02

その村では、エネルギーも含めて自給自足を目指している。

That village is aiming for self-sufficiency, including its energy needs.

03

戦時中は、誰もが自給自足に近い暮らしを強いられた。

During the war, everyone was forced to live a life close to self-sufficiency.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN3Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

Uses straightforward kanji to describe a clear, literal concept of self-sufficiency.

自給

じきゅう / jikyu

self-support; providing for oneself

自足

じそく / jisoku

self-sufficiency; being content with what one has

Usage Profile

NeutralCautionaryThis proverb is yojijukugo.?Yojijukugo is a Japanese four-kanji expression that works as one fixed phrase.

Misread Risk

This term refers to producing one's own necessities and should not be used merely to mean paying for one's own meal or doing a task alone.

Search As

自給自足じきゅうじそくjikyu jisokujikyu-jisoku

Kanji in This Proverb

Related Proverbs

Similar晴耕雨読

Origin

"Jikyu" (自給) means to provide for oneself, and "jisoku" (自足) means to be self-sufficient or content. This phrase is also used as a symbol of an ideal life away from civilized society.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Money and WorkLife and Health
02

Situations

Discuss Money or WorkGive Life Advice
03

Tags

⚔️Life & General Wisdom💰Money & Business🍡Food & Cuisine

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2025-12-31
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comSource 2: tomomi965.comKanji Vocabulary: Kanji.Jepang.orgAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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