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Proverb / Kotowaza

ボタンを掛け違える

ReadingぼたんをかけちがえるRomajibotan o kakechigaeru

To make a mistake at the start of a process that leads to later complications or misunderstandings.

To fasten buttons incorrectly

Quick Answer

To make a mistake at the start of a process that leads to later complications or misunderstandings.

Literal Image
To fasten buttons incorrectly
How to Use It
Used to describe a project that has stalled due to an early error or a relationship that has become strained because of a misunderstanding at the beginning.

Meaning

To fail at the first step or initial stage of a task or relationship, causing the entire sequence to become misaligned or troubled. It suggests that once the first button is placed in the wrong hole, the rest of the process cannot proceed correctly without fixing the initial error.

Literal Image

To fasten buttons incorrectly

How to Use It

Used to describe a project that has stalled due to an early error or a relationship that has become strained because of a misunderstanding at the beginning.

Tone

Used to point out the root cause of a failure or complication.

Examples

01

最初の交渉でボタンを掛け違えると、修復は難しくなる。

If you make a mistake at the start of the negotiation, it becomes difficult to repair.

02

説明不足のせいで、彼との関係をボタンを掛け違えてしまった。

Due to a lack of explanation, my relationship with him got off on the wrong foot.

03

どこでボタンを掛け違えたのか、計画が全く進まない。

I don't know where the initial mistake was made, but the project isn't progressing at all.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN3Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

Uses the katakana word 'botan' and the verb 'kakechigaeru'. While the vocabulary is accessible, the metaphorical use is idiomatic and requires understanding the concept of a cascading error.

ボタン

ぼたん / botan

button

掛け違える

かけちがえる / kakechigaeru

to button up wrong; to mismatch

Usage Profile

NeutralCautionaryCritical

Usage note: This expression specifically targets the 'start' or 'initial step' of a sequence.

Misread Risk

Do not use this for simple physical accidents; it refers to errors in procedures, logic, or interpersonal communication.

Search As

ボタンを掛け違えるぼたんをかけちがえるbotan o kakechigaerubotanokakechigaerubotan-o-kakechigaeru

Kanji in This Proverb

Related Proverbs

Similar最初が肝心

Origin

Derived from the visual of misaligning the first button of a shirt, which causes all subsequent buttons and holes to be mismatched.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Cause and ConsequenceSuccess and FailureStrategy and Action
02

Situations

Warn SomeoneCriticize Carelessness
03

Tags

⚔️Life & General Wisdom🎯Strategy & Tactics⚠️Warnings & Caution

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2026-01-23
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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