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Proverb / Kotowaza

青菜に塩

ReadingあおなにしおRomajiaona ni shio

Describing someone who has lost their energy and become visibly dejected or wilted.

Salt on green vegetables

Quick Answer

Describing someone who has lost their energy and become visibly dejected or wilted.

Literal Image
Salt on green vegetables
How to Use It
Used when observing someone who looks visibly down or depressed, after receiving bad news or failing at something.

Meaning

This expression compares a person who has lost their spirit or enthusiasm to green vegetables that suddenly wilt when salt is sprinkled on them. It describes a state of being visibly discouraged, disheartened, or lacking vitality after a disappointment or setback.

Literal Image

Salt on green vegetables

How to Use It

Used when observing someone who looks visibly down or depressed, after receiving bad news or failing at something.

Tone

Neutral to slightly humorous due to the visual simile of a person 'wilting' like a vegetable.

Examples

01

期待していた試験の結果が悪かったのか、彼は青菜に塩といった様子で肩を落として帰ってきた。

Perhaps because his test results weren't as good as he'd hoped, he came home with his shoulders slumped, looking completely dejected.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN2Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

While the individual words for 'green vegetable' and 'salt' are basic, the idiomatic use of this comparison to describe human discouragement requires understanding of the specific metaphor.

青菜

あおな / aona

green vegetables

しお / shio

salt

Usage Profile

NeutralHumorous

Misread Risk

It refers to a temporary state of discouragement or loss of spirit, not a permanent personality trait or physical illness.

Search As

青菜に塩あおなにしおaona ni shioaonanishioaona-ni-shio青菜に塩 あおなにしお

Kanji in This Proverb

Related Proverbs

Entry available意気消沈iki shochinTo lose heart and become extremely dejected.Entry available意気揚々iki yoyoTo be in high spirits, feeling proud and triumphant.
Similar蛞蝓に塩
Similar萎れる
Opposite水を得た魚

Origin

The proverb is based on the way fresh green vegetables suddenly wilt and lose their moisture due to osmotic pressure when salt is applied. This physical reaction is used as a metaphor for a person losing their drive and becoming limp with disappointment.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Success and Failure
02

Situations

Give Life Advice
03

Tags

🍡Food & Cuisine⚔️Life & General Wisdom👥Social Dynamics

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2019-09-23
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comSource 2: tomomi965.comSource 3: tomomi965.comSource 4: tomomi965.comAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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