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Proverb / Kotowaza

隠忍自重

ReadingいんにんじちょうRomajiinnin jicho

Patiently enduring suffering or difficulty while refraining from acting rashly or impulsively.

to endure hardship in silence and exercise prudent self-restraint

Quick Answer

Patiently enduring suffering or difficulty while refraining from acting rashly or impulsively.

Literal Image
to endure hardship in silence and exercise prudent self-restraint
How to Use It
Used to describe someone who is bearing unfair treatment or hardship and chooses to remain discreet and careful instead of reacting emotionally or hastily.

Meaning

The act of suppressing one's emotions and enduring pain or difficulty while carefully controlling one's behavior. It emphasizes the importance of staying calm and prudent during trials, waiting for the right moment rather than making hasty decisions.

Literal Image

to endure hardship in silence and exercise prudent self-restraint

How to Use It

Used to describe someone who is bearing unfair treatment or hardship and chooses to remain discreet and careful instead of reacting emotionally or hastily.

Tone

Formal and serious.

Examples

01

今は反論したい気持ちを抑え、隠忍自重すべき時だ。

Now is the time to suppress the urge to argue back and exercise patient self-restraint.

02

不当な扱いに耐え、隠忍自重して再起のチャンスを待った。

After enduring unfair treatment with patient self-restraint, I waited for an opportunity to make a comeback.

03

隠忍自重の末に、ようやく彼の努力が認められた。

After a long period of patient self-restraint, his efforts were finally recognized.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN1Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

This is a four-character idiom (yojijukugo) consisting of less basic kanji and formal vocabulary.

隠忍

いんにん / innin

enduring patiently

自重

じちょう / jicho

self-restraint; prudence

軽率

けいそつ / keisotsu

rash; thoughtless

慎む

つつしむ / tsutsushimu

to refrain from; to be discreet

Usage Profile

FormalCautionaryThis proverb is yojijukugo.?Yojijukugo is a Japanese four-kanji expression that works as one fixed phrase.

Usage note: Using this in very casual settings might sound overly stiff.

Misread Risk

This implies a disciplined choice to wait for a better opportunity, not just passive resignation.

Search As

隠忍自重いんにんじちょうinnin jichoinninjichoinnin-jicho

Kanji in This Proverb

Related Proverbs

Similar忍辱負重
Similar臥薪嘗胆

Meaning of the Characters

The term 'innin' (隠忍) refers to enduring hardship patiently, while 'jicho' (自重) refers to being prudent and careful in one's actions.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Effort and PatienceCaution and RiskStrategy and Action
02

Situations

Advise PatienceRecommend RestraintGive Life Advice
03

Tags

Patience & Perseverance⚠️Warnings & Caution🎯Strategy & Tactics

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2026-01-02
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comSource 2: tomomi965.comKanji Vocabulary: Kanji.Jepang.orgAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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