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Proverb / Kotowaza

読書百遍意自ずから通ず

ReadingどくしょひゃっぺんいおのずからつうずRomajidokusho hyappen i onozukara tsuuzu

If you read a difficult text many times, its meaning will eventually become clear on its own.

Read a book a hundred times and the meaning will naturally become clear.

Quick Answer

If you read a difficult text many times, its meaning will eventually become clear on its own.

Literal Image
Read a book a hundred times and the meaning will naturally become clear.
Closest Equivalent
Repeated reading makes the meaning clear.
How to Use It
Used to encourage students or researchers who are struggling with difficult texts, or to advise someone to find an answer through their own repeated effort.

Meaning

This proverb emphasizes that persistence and deep focus are the keys to understanding difficult material. Rather than rushing through many books superficially, one should read a single challenging text repeatedly until its logic and nuances are fully grasped. It also suggests that individuals should put in the effort to understand something independently before relying on others for explanations.

Literal Image

Read a book a hundred times and the meaning will naturally become clear.

Equivalent Proverbs

01
Close✓ Reviewed

Repeated reading makes the meaning clear.

A direct explanation of the core concept found in English sources.

How to Use It

Used to encourage students or researchers who are struggling with difficult texts, or to advise someone to find an answer through their own repeated effort.

Tone

Formal and encouraging with a literary register.

Examples

01

難解な古典も繰り返し読めば理解できる。読書百遍意自ずから通ずだ。

Even difficult classics can be understood if read repeatedly. It is associated with the saying goes: read a hundred times and the meaning will naturally become clear.

02

読書百遍意自ずから通ずと信じて、毎日同じ経典を音読している。

Believing that repeated reading leads to understanding, I read the same scriptures aloud every day.

03

一度読んで分からなくても諦めない。読書百遍意自ずから通ずである。

Do not give up even if you do not understand after one reading; persistence in reading will eventually make the meaning clear.

Learning Notes

Key Vocabulary

Estimated LevelN1Confidence: High
Estimate, not an official JLPT list

The proverb is lengthy and utilizes the classical verb form 'tsuuzu' (from tsuuzuru) instead of the modern 'tsuujiru'. The kanji compounds are advanced academic vocabulary.

読書

どくしょ / dokusho

reading books

百遍

ひゃっぺん / hyappen

a hundred times; repeatedly

い / i

meaning; intent

通ず

つうず / tsuuzu

to be understood; to communicate

Usage Profile

LiteraryEncouragingMoralizing

Usage note: This expression refers to deep study and intellectual effort; it is not used for simple everyday tasks.

Misread Risk

Do not take the number 'one hundred' literally; it represents the concept of exhaustive repetition rather than a strict count.

Search As

読書百遍意自ずから通ずどくしょひゃっぺんいおのずからつうずdokusho hyappen i onozukara tsuuzudokushohyappenionozukaratsuuzudokusho-hyappen-i-onozukara-tsuuzu

Kanji in This Proverb

📝Historical Context and Origin

This proverb originates from the Sanguozhi (Records of the Three Kingdoms), specifically the Wei Zhi section with annotations by Pei Songzhi. It tells the story of Dong Yu (Dongyu), a diligent scholar who attained high office and gave lectures to Emperor Xian. When people asked to study under him, he would decline, advising them instead to 'read a text a hundred times, and the meaning will show itself' (読書百篇、義自ら見わる). The original text used the character 'ヘン' (彳+扁), which is replaced by '遍' or '篇' in modern usage.

Index

Topics, Situations, and Tags

01

Topics

Effort and PatienceLearning and Wisdom
02

Situations

Encourage SomeoneGive Life AdviceUrge Action
03

Tags

Patience & Perseverance🎌Japanese Culture🌟Motivation

Source Note

Where did this entry get its data from? The reference links are listed below. To understand how to read this section, see Data Sources.

Published
2019-09-29
Updated
2026-05-08
Source 1: tomomi965.comAbout Data SourcesReport a Correction

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